Frequently Asked Questions: Licensing
- What types of manufactured housing
licenses are available?
- Do I need to have a “lot”
or maintain an inventory to apply for or maintain a Retailer
license?
- Do I need to apply for a Salespersons
license in addition to a retailer license if I own the
company?
- Can a retailer rebuild a
salvaged home?
- If a retailer contracts
out the installation of homes sold, does the retailer
also have to be licensed as an installer?
- Are separate applications required
to be completed if applying for a Retailer/Broker/Installer
(RBI) or any variation of the Retailer license?
- How do I get a license?
- Can the class be taken online?
- Does a spouse or friend have
to pay to sit in on the class?
- Is there a test?
- How soon do I need to apply for
my license once the class has been taken?
- What if I’m unable to attend
class after I’ve already registered?
- What should I do if I miss the initial class after applying for a salesperson’s license?
- Can someone else take the place
of the person already confirmed to attend the class?
- Will I automatically receive
my license once the class has been completed?
- What if I cannot attend
all 2 ½ days or need to leave early once in attendance?
- Can a license be applied for online?
- Can I pay with a credit card?
- Can a letter of credit be
submitted in lieu of a bond or certificate of deposit?
- How long does it take to get a
license?
- I’m applying for a Retailer/Installer
license. Do I need a separate bond for each license type?
- What needs to be done to renew my license?
- Is it true that a lender
can no longer sell directly to a consumer?
- I will be selling new and used
homes but will not be installing the homes using my license.
Why do I need to be a licensed installer?
- How will the license be sent
to me?
- Can a copy of the license be
faxed to me?
- I lost my license or didn’t
receive it. Is there a charge for a reprint?
- As a Salesperson, what do
I need to do if I change employers during my active license
period?
- How do I change my location
address?
- How do I change my officers/partners?
- My license is expired. Can I still
renew or will I need to reapply?
- There is an error on my license. What
do I need to do to get it corrected?
- How do I change my business
name?
- How do I change my mailing
address?
- May I use my DBA name (rather than
the corporate name) to advertise the homes that I sell?
- What types of
manufactured housing licenses are available?
Visit Industry Information,
Assistance and Forms for the following types of license
applications:
- Manufacturer - a person who constructs
or assembles manufactured housing for sale, exchange,
or lease purchase in this state.
- Retailer - a person who: (A) is
engaged in the business of buying for resale, selling,
or exchanging manufactured homes or offering manufactured
homes for sale, exchange, or lease-purchase to consumers,
including a person who maintains a location for the
display of manufactured homes; and (B) sells, exchanges,
or lease-purchases at least two manufactured homes
to consumers in a 12-month period.
- Broker – a person engaged
by one or more other persons to negotiate a bargain
or contract for the sale, exchange, or lease-purchase
of a manufactured home for which a certificate or
document of title has been issued and is outstanding.
The term does not include a person who maintains a
location for the display of manufactured homes.
- Installer – a person, including
a retailer or manufacturer, who contracts to perform
or performs an installation function on manufactured
housing.
- Salesperson – a person who,
as an employee or agent of a retailer or broker, sells
or lease-purchases or offers to sell or lease-purchase
manufactured housing to a consumer for any form of
compensation.
- Salvage Rebuilder – a person
certified by the department to alter, repair, or otherwise
rebuild a salvaged manufactured home as defined in
§1201.461 of the Occupations Code. (Top)
- Do I need to have
a “lot” or maintain an inventory to apply
for or maintain a Retailer license?
No, having a lot or maintaining an inventory is not required to apply for a retailer license. However, you must designate a location for the bond to apply and pursuant to section 1201.103(a-1) of the Occupations Code all required records of a licensee are to be maintained at a licensee’s principal office or such other location within this state as the licensee may designate. (Top)
- Do
I need to apply for a Salespersons license in addition
to a retailer license if I own the company?
No, pursuant to section 1201.102(c) of the Occupations Code an individual that holds a retailer’s license or broker’s license, or is a related person of such a licensee is not required to apply for a salesperson’s license. A “Related Person” means a person who directly or indirectly participates in management or policy decisions under section 1201.003 of the Occupations Code. The owner of the company with a retailer license would just need to ensure that he was listed on the application for license as a “related person”. (Top)
- Can
a retailer rebuild a salvaged home?
Under section 1201.101(e) of the Occupations Code a person may not repair, rebuild, or otherwise alter a salvaged manufactured home unless the person holds a rebuilder’s or retailer’s license. Either licensee can rebuild a salvaged home as long as they notify the Texas Department of housing and Community Affairs, Manufactured Housing Division (Department) in writing before rebuilding begins providing all information required under title 10, section 80.36(b) of the Texas Administrative Code. (Top)
- If
a retailer contracts out the installation of homes sold,
does the retailer also have to be licensed as an installer?
A retailer is required to be licensed as an installer IF they sell NEW manufactured homes. On new homes, the retailer is responsible for the installation even if the installation is contracted out. Pursuant to title 10, section 80.33 of the Texas Administrative Code for used manufactured homes the person contracting with the consumer for the installation of the home is the installer and must warrant the proper installation of the home. If the contracting installer subcontracts with an independent licensed installer, then the subcontractor is jointly and severally liable for that portion of the installation that the subcontractor performed. Only a person licensed as an installer may contract to install, even if they are subcontracting some or all of the work. (Top)
- Are
separate applications required to be completed if applying
for a Retailer/Broker/Installer (RBI) or any variation
of the Retailer license?
No, a separate application is not required to
be completed if applying for a RBI or any variation of
the retailer license. The specific type of license being
applied for should be indicated on the application for license..
(Top)
- How do
I get a license?
Prior to applying for a license, all applicants must attend a twenty (20) hour course on the law and rules. The class is conducted in Austin, at least quarterly, and costs $250 per person to attend. There is an open book exam. Click on the link for the enrollment form: Education class enrollment form (PDF) or (DOC)
Once the licensing class is completed, proof of class
completion (copy of the certificate of attendance), a
bond, proof insurance, proof of business name filing with
the Secretary of States office or local County, and the
required fee must be submitted. Once the application is
received in our office and is complete, the processing
time is 7 working days, not including mail time to and
from the department. (Top)
- Can
the class be taken online?
No, under section 1201.104 of the Occupations Code classes must be live. Online or other electronic classes are not permitted. (Top)
- Does
a spouse or friend have to pay to sit in on the class?
Yes. Each person in attendance must pay the required
class fee. (Top)
- Is there a test?
Yes, an examination must be a requirement for successful completion of an initial required course of instruction based on section 1201.104(h) of the Occupations Code. (Top)
- How soon
do I need to apply for my license once the class has been
taken?
Within 12 months before applying for the person’s first license. (Top)
- What
if I’m unable to attend class after I’ve already
registered?
A request to reschedule the class may be sent
by mail, email or fax. Any attendance fees submitted
will remain on credit. (Top)
- What should I do if I miss the initial class after applying for a salesperson’s license?
In this situation you may not sell manufactured homes until you complete the course. Under section 1201.104(c) of the Occupations Code an applicant for a salesperson's license may apply for a license without having completed the course of instruction provided that the person successfully completes the next scheduled course offered after the date of the person's licensure. If the person fails to complete such course successfully and in a timely manner, the person's license is automatically suspended until the person successfully completes the course. (Top)
- Can someone
else take the place of the person already confirmed to
attend the class?
Yes, someone else can take the place of the person pre-registered. This information can be changed by sending a new enrollment form or letter by mail, fax, email or at the time of sign-in. (Top)
- Will
I automatically receive my license once the class has
been completed?
No. The license must be applied for separately.
(Top)
- What
if I cannot attend all 2 ½ days or need to leave
early once in attendance?
The portion of the class that was missed must
be taken at the next class offered. A Certificate of Attendance
will not be issued until this has been done. (Top)
- Can a
license be applied for online?
No, the license cannot be applied for online.
To reduce mail time to and from the department, you might
consider sending your application by overnight mail. (Top)
- Can
I pay with a credit card?
No, credit cards are not accepted. All fees must
be delivered by mail or in person in the form of a company
or business firm check, cashier’s check, or money
order. (Top)
- Can
a letter of credit be submitted in lieu of a bond or certificate
of deposit?
No, a letter of credit will not be accepted in
lieu of a bond or certificate of deposit. (Top)
- How
long does it take to get a license?
Processing time is 7 working days from the date
the application is received complete. This does not include
mail time to and from the department. (Top)
- I’m
applying for a Retailer/Installer license. Do I need a
separate bond for each license type?
No, a separate bond is not required for each
license type so long as the license is applied for as
a single license; the $50,000 bond is sufficient. (Top)
- What needs to be done to renew my license?
The Department shall renew a license if the Department receives the renewal application and payment of the annual fee before the expiration date of the license, which is every two years from the date of the initial license. You may renew your license online; however, the Department must have proof that 8 hours of continuing education are completed pursuant to section 1201.113 of the Texas Occupations Code. A new license will not be issued until proof is received that the required continuing education has been completed. Proof may be emailed to mhcontinuingeducation@tdhca.state.tx.us. (Top)
- Is
it true that a lender can no longer sell directly to a
consumer?
Section 1201.460 of the Occupations Code states that a lienholder may sell, exchange, or lease-purchase a repossessed manufactured home only to or through a licensed retailer unless the home is sold to a purchaser for the purchaser’s business use. Of course if the lender is also licensed as a retailer, they may sell from their bonded location(s). (Top)
- I
will be selling new and used homes but will not be installing
the homes using my license. Why do I need to be a licensed
installer?
Section 1201.352 of the Occupations Code requires the retailer of a new HUD-code manufactured home to warrant the installation of the home at the initial homesite. Because the retailer is responsible for the installation of new homes, a retailer who sells new homes must meet the requirements of an installer and be licensed as such. (Top)
- How
will the license be sent to me?
Your license will be sent via regular mail unless you provide a pre-paid overnight envelope with your application for license. (Top)
- Can
a copy of the license be faxed to me?
Yes. You may request that a copy of the license be faxed to you, once issued. (Top)
- I
lost my license or didn’t receive it. Is there a
charge for a reprint?
No. Just fax (512-475-3506) or mail a request
for a duplicate to the attention of the Licensing Section,
and another will be sent to you at no charge. (Top)
- As
a Salesperson, what do I need to do if I change employers
during my active license period?
If you change employers, written notice of the
change, with an authorized signature of the Sponsoring Retailer, must be submitted to the department. (Top)
- How
do I change my location address?
The change of location will not be effective
until the following are received by the department:
- a written notification of the address of the new
location;
- an endorsement to the bond reflecting the change
of location; and
- the original license. (Top)
- How
do I change my officers/partners?
For a change in ownership of less than fifty
percent (50%) of the licensed entity, no new
license is required provided that the existing bond or
other security continues in effect. However, the current
Articles of Incorporation or Assumed Name Certificate
must accompany a request to reflect such a change.
For a change in ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more,
the license holder must file with the department, along
with the appropriate fee and Articles of Incorporation
or Assumed Name Certificate:
- a license addendum by the purchaser providing information
as may be required by the department; and
- certification by the surety that the bond for the
licensed business entity continues in effect after
the change in ownership; or
- an application for a new license along with a new
bond or other security and proof that the education
requirements of §1201.113 of the Standards Act,
have been met. (Top)
- My license
is expired. Can I still renew or will I need to reapply?
To avoid any lapses in licensure, you may renew with a late renewal fee of 1 ½ times the regular renewal amount if past due 1-90 days, and 2 times the regular amount if past due 91-364 days. If you have not conducted any business since your license expired, you can avoid the late penalty by reapplying for a new license and license number. (Top)
- There is an error
on my license. What do I need to do to get it corrected?
It depends. If the error was made by the department,
make a copy of the license for your records and return
the original license with a written statement identifying
the error. However, if the error was not a department
error, proper endorsement from the bonding company, such
as a bond rider or change rider, a written statement from
the license holder identifying the error, a copy of the
official documents, such as the Assumed Name Certificate
&/or Article’s of Incorporation, evidencing
the change (if applicable) and the original license, must
be returned for correction. In either situation, there
is no charge for the correction. The correction request
will be processed within 7 working days. (Top)
- How
do I change my business name?
Make a copy of the license for your records,
and then return the license, a written statement by anyone
authorized (authorized persons must be properly listed
on the application) to make changes to the license consenting
to the name change, and a copy of a bond rider issued
by the bond company acknowledging the change. Processing
time is 7 working days not including mail time to and
from the department. (Top)
- How
do I change my mailing address?
Fax (512-475-3506) or mail a written statement
with the mailing address changes to the department. (Top)
- May I use
my DBA name (rather than the corporate name) to advertise
the homes that I sell?
If you have notified the Department, in writing, of the assumed name and provide us with evidence that you have properly filed to do business under that assumed name, you may conduct business, including the offering of manufactured homes, under that name. (Top)